Title	The role of technologies for manipulating communicated information
Author	M.V.Ramana Murthy, V Venkateshwarlu, Pradosh Chandra Pattnaik, E Devender Rao, Srinatha Karur, Saradhi Seshagiri
Citation	Vol. 10  No. 4  pp. 171-175
Keywords	ICT, information technology, Communication Technology, devices

Title	High Secure Image Steganography in BCBS using DCT and Fractal Compression
Author	K. Munivara Prasad, V.Jyothsna, S.H.K. Raju, S.Indraneel
Citation	Vol. 10  No. 4  pp. 162-170
Keywords	Steganography, Data Hiding, BCBS, DCT and Fractal Compression

Title	ODASARA: A Novel on Demand Ant Based Security Alert Routing Algorithm for MANET in Grid Environment
Author	R.Rameshkumar, A.Damodaram
Citation	Vol. 10  No. 4  pp. 154-161
Keywords	ODASARA, MANET

Title	A Hybrid Computing Adaptive Filtering Methods for Parameter Estimation of Nonstationary Power Signals
Author	B.N.Biswal, P.K.Patra, B.K.Panigrahi, P.K.Dash
Citation	Vol. 10  No. 4  pp. 145-153
Keywords	S-Transform (ST), Kalman Filter, Time-frequency localization, Frequency estimation, Noise rejection and time varying amplitude and phase estimation