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Title

A Comparative Study of Hierarchical Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Network

Author

Amina Yaqoob, Alma Shamas, Jawad Ibrahim

Citation

Vol. 26  No. 1  pp. 129-137

Abstract

The paper gives a concise interpretation about various Hierarchical Routing Protocols of WSN.In this paper we analyzed hierarchical routing protocols into two types namely as hierarchical Cluster-Based routing Protocols which includes LEACH, LEACH-C and EEE LEACH and Chain-Based Protocols named as PEGASIS, H-PEGASIS, MH-PEAGSIS and EEPB-PEGASIS.A comparison study of Cluster Based and Chain based routing protocols performed separately based on some performance metrices. And additional the Chain Based protocol and Cluster Based protocols compare with each other on the basis of transmission delay, residual energy of nodes and throughput parameters using MATLAB environment. Main concern in wireless sensor network deploying nodes which have minimum energy consumption and have longer network lifetime due to limited battery life of mobile nodes. This paper reviews and analyzed Chain Based protocols has best performance over Hierarchical Cluster Based protocols in terms of energy efficient, longer network life time and minimum transmission delays.

Keywords

WSN, hierarchical Cluster Based Protocols, Chain Based Protocols, energy efficient, throughput, Delay

URL

http://paper.ijcsns.org/07_book/202601/20260118.pdf