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Title

Internet of things (IoT): A Review, Layered Architecture, Security Issues and Protocols

Author

Tooba Rashid, Sumbal Mustafa, Jawwad Ibrahim

Citation

Vol. 25  No. 6  pp. 27-38

Abstract

The IoT Internet of Things is the most creative and focused technology to be employed today. It increases the living conditions of both individuals and society. IoT offers the ability to recognize and incorporate physical devices across the globe through a single network by connecting different devices by using various technologies. As part of IoTs, significant questions are posed about access to computer and user privacy-related personal details. This paper outlines the three-layer architecture consisting of the Sensor, Routing, and implementation layer, respectively, by clarifying the security risks that can occur in various layers of an IoT architecture. The discussion also includes countermeasures and a quick comparative analysis by addresses major attacks spanning from detectors to application. Furthermore, it deals with the basic protocols needed for IoT to establish a reliable connection between objects and items.

Keywords

IoT, architecture, security attacks, countermeasures, protocols.

URL

http://paper.ijcsns.org/07_book/202506/20250603.pdf