To search, Click below search items.

 

All Published Papers Search Service

Title

COVID-19: Improving the accuracy using data augmentation and pre-trained DCNN Models

Author

Saif Hassan, Abdul Ghafoor, Zahid Hussain Khand, Zafar Ali, Ghulam Mujtaba, Sajid Khan

Citation

Vol. 24  No. 7  pp. 170-176

Abstract

Since the World Health Organization (WHO) has declared COVID-19 as pandemic, many researchers have started working on developing vaccine and developing AI systems to detect COVID-19 patient using Chest X-ray images. The purpose of this work is to improve the performance of pre-trained Deep convolution neural nets (DCNNs) on Chest X-ray images dataset specially COVID-19 which is developed by collecting from different sources such as GitHub, Kaggle. To improve the performance of Deep CNNs, data augmentation is used in this study. The COVID-19 dataset collected from GitHub was containing 257 images while the other two classes normal and pneumonia were having more than 500 images each class. There were two issues whike training DCNN model on this dataset, one is unbalanced and second is the data is very less. In order to handle these both issues, we performed data augmentation such as rotation, flipping to increase and balance the dataset. After data augmentation each class contains 510 images. Results show that augmentation on Chest X-ray images helps in improving accuracy. The accuracy before and after augmentation produced by our proposed architecture is 96.8% and 98.4% respectively.

Keywords

.COVID-19, data augmentation, Deep CNNs, Chest X-ray dataset

URL

http://paper.ijcsns.org/07_book/202407/20240720.pdf