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Title
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Amplification of the Multi-Wavelength Signal by Using EDFA with Constant Gain
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Author
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Lidia Jordanova, Valentin Topchiev
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Citation |
Vol. 9 No. 12 pp. 38-43
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Abstract
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The paper deals with the results of EDFA simulation that has been carried out to study the modes of operation and to determine the amplifier parameters¡¯ values at which maximum flatness of the gain spectrum curve is obtained. The mathematical model applied is based on the propagation equations and known parameters of the erbium-doped fiber. Dependencies to determine the wavelength operation range, the fractional upper-state population and the length of the erbium-doped fiber are given. A formula to be used in engineering practice is proposed for the determination of the pump-power optimum value of EDFA with constant gain, the power level of the input multi-wavelength signal being taken into consideration. In order to estimate the accuracy of the EDFA simulation model its gain and noise spectrum characteristics have been compared to those of a real amplifier.
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Keywords
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EDFA, WDM system, gain flatness, constant gain, multi wavelength signal, dynamic range of input signal
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URL
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http://paper.ijcsns.org/07_book/200912/20091206.pdf
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