Title	Minimum Data Set (MDS) in Saudi Arabia's Medical Claims Insurance
Author	Bashaier Al-Hamad, Noor Al-Dossary, Hayfa Al-Muhaisen, Mohammed Gollapalli, Atta Rahman, Mohammed Salih Ahmed
Citation	Vol. 25  No. 2  pp. 50-60
Keywords	Claim Denials, Healthcare Sector, Saudi Arabia, MDS, Insurance Company, Saudi Arabia, data wrangling.

Title	A Retrospective Analysis of Appendicitis Symptoms in Saudi Arabia
Author	Sara Bosbait, Rana Alrayes, Majd Aldahoos, Fatemah Almareq, Mohammed Gollapalli, Atta Rahman, and Aghiad Bakry
Citation	Vol. 25  No. 2  pp. 39-49
Keywords	Social media; mental health, wellbeing; R programming language, data mining, data wrangling

Title	Security and Privacy of ChatGPT- Proposed Enhancements
Author	Hamad A. AlJarboua Alshahrani and Waleed A. Alrodhan
Citation	Vol. 25  No. 2  pp. 23-38
Keywords	ChatGPT, NCA DCC, LLM, NDMO, OpenAI, Privacy, Ethical, AI, PDPL, Security, GDPR.

Title	Refactoring and Clones Reduction Framework for Developing Maintainable Software Systems
Author	Afnan A. Almatrafi, Fathy A. Eassa, and Sanaa A. Sharaf
Citation	Vol. 25  No. 2  pp. 11-22
Keywords	Code clone, clone detection, refactoring, software maintainability, large language models.