Title	Route Constancy and Energy Aware Routing Protocol for MANET
Author	Shariq Mahmood Khan, Muhammad Mubashir Khan, Najeed Ahmed Khan
Citation	Vol. 17  No. 5  pp. 56-64
Keywords	MANET, Reliable Routing, Residual Energy, Network Lifetime, Route Stability, Energy Aware

Title	Use Hand Gesture to Write in Air Recognize with Computer Vision
Author	Najeed Ahmed Khan, Shariq Mahmood Khan, Sana Jamaluddin Kanji, Urooj Iltifat
Citation	Vol. 17  No. 5  pp. 51-55
Keywords	Air Writing, Leap Motion Controller, Hand gesture, strokes

Title	TCP Timeout Mechanism for Optimization of Network Fairness and Performance in Multi-Hop Pipeline Network
Author	Siva Kumar Subramaniam, Shariq Mahmood Khan, Najeed Ahmed Khan, Muhammad Umer Farooq
Citation	Vol. 17  No. 5  pp. 44-50
Keywords	TCP, throughput fairness index, delayed acknowledgement, linear topology, pipeline network

Title	Gray Tone Spatial Dependence Matrices based Classification of Breast Mammograms
Author	M. Arfan Jaffar
Citation	Vol. 17  No. 5  pp. 37-43
Keywords	breast mammograms, gray tone, spatial dependence, classification, texture