Title	Measuring the Perceived Mental Image of Practical Courses among Students using Electronic Questionnaire
Author	Khaled Hussein Mohamed Aly
Citation	Vol. 23  No. 3  pp. 1-9
Keywords	mental image - practical courses - students - physical education - Umm Al-Qura

Title	Analysis and Prediction of Energy Consumption Using Supervised Machine Learning Techniques: A Study of Libyan Electricity Company Data
Author	Ashraf Mohammed Abusida and Aybaba Han?erlio?ullari
Citation	Vol. 23  No. 3  pp. 10-16
Keywords	GECOL, Energy consumption levels, SCADA, Association Rules.

Title	The Impact of Using Some Participatory E-learning Strategies in Developing Skills of Designing and Producing Electronic Courses for A sample of Umm Al-Qura University Students and their Innovative Thinking
Author	Dr.Emad Mohammed Samra
Citation	Vol. 23  No. 3  pp. 17-30
Keywords	E-learning Strategies- Skills- Electronic Courses- Innovative Thinking

Title	A Survey on the Mobile Crowdsensing System life cycle: Task Allocation, Data Collection, and Data Aggregation
Author	Xia Zhuoyue, Azween Abdullah, and S.H. Kok
Citation	Vol. 23  No. 3  pp. 31-48
Keywords	MCS, Task Allocation, Data Collection, Data Aggregation