Title	Fuzzy Running Average and Fuzzy Background Subtraction: Concepts and Application
Author	Mohamad Hoseyn Sigari, Naser Mozayani, Hamid Reza Pourreza
Citation	Vol. 8  No. 2  pp. 138-143
Keywords	Fuzzy Background Modeling, Fuzzy Background Subtraction, Fuzzy Running Average, Vehicle Detection

Title	Implementation of a Self-Organizing Approach to Background Subtraction for Visual Surveillance Applications
Author	Yashpal Singh Member, Iaeng, Pritee Gupta, Vikram S Yadav Member, Iaeng
Citation	Vol. 10  No. 3  pp. 136-143
Keywords	Background subtraction, Motion detection, Neural Networks, Competitive Learning, self organization, Visual surveillance

Title	Real Time Vehicle Detection and Counting Method for Unsupervised Traffic Video on Highways
Author	P.M.Daigavane, P.R.Bajaj
Citation	Vol. 10  No. 8  pp. 112-117
Keywords	Vehicle detection, background subtraction, morphological operator, traffic analysis

Title	Making Background Subtraction Robust to Various Illumination Changes
Author	Keigo Takahara, Takashi Toriu, Thi Thi Zin
Citation	Vol. 11  No. 3  pp. 241-248
Keywords	Background subtraction, background estimation, illumination changing, object extraction