Title	Visual Basic Software Tool for FTTH Network Management System: SANTAD
Author	Mohammad Syuhaimi Ab-Rahman, Boonchuan Ng, Kasmiran Jumari
Citation	Vol. 9  No. 2  pp. 41-48
Keywords	Centralized monitoring, failure detection, automatic recovery, survivability, maintainability

Title	Code Refactoring and its Impact on Internal and External Software Quality: An Experimental Study
Author	Mohammed Alawairdhi
Citation	Vol. 19  No. 6  pp. 12-17
Keywords	Refactoring Software Quality Efficiency Reusability Software Systems, Legacy Systems Maintainability

Title	Refactoring and Clones Reduction Framework for Developing Maintainable Software Systems
Author	Afnan A. Almatrafi, Fathy A. Eassa, and Sanaa A. Sharaf
Citation	Vol. 25  No. 2  pp. 11-22
Keywords	Code clone, clone detection, refactoring, software maintainability, large language models.